2.7 KiB
System Installation Guide
Attach ArchLinux boot key. Boot.
Set the keyboard layout.
# loadkeys be-latin1
Connect to the internet.
# iwctl
[iwd]# station wlan0 connect <network>
Escape the menu with ^D. Automatically update the time.
# timedatectl set-ntp true
Format the disk.
# fdisk -l
# fdisk /dev/sda
: g
: n, 1, _, +1G
: t, 1, 1
: n, 2, _, +8G
: t, 2, 19
: n, 3, _, _
: w
# pvcreate /dev/sda3
# vgcreate MyGroup /dev/sda3
# lvcreate -l +100%FREE MyGroup -n MyVolume
# mkfs.ext4 /dev/MyGroup/MyVolume
# mkswap /dev/sda2
# mkfs.fat -F 32 /dev/sda1
# mount /dev/MyGroup/MyVolume /mnt
# mkdir /mnt/boot
# mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/boot
Enable swap.
# swapon /dev/sda2
Install the kernel. Also install keyring because keys will be needed.
# pacman -Sy archlinux-keyring
# pacstrap /mnt base linux linux-firmware
Make the mounts persistent.
# genfstab -U /mnt >> /mnt/etc/fstab
Configure the system.
# arch-chroot /mnt
# ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Europe/Brussels /etc/localtime
# hwclock --systohc
# locale-gen
# echo "LANG=en_GB.UTF-8" >> /etc/locale.conf
# echo "KEYMAP=be-latin1" >> /etc/vconsole.conf
# echo "Laptop-Tibo" >> /etc/hostname
Enable hibernation.
# echo "8:2" > /sys/power/resume
Create initial ramdisk environment.
# pacman -S vim lvm2
# vim /etc/mkinitcpio.conf
Change the file to match the following line:
HOOKS=(base udev autodetect modconf block lvm2 filesystems resume keyboard fsck)
# mkinitcpio -P
Generate root password.
# passwd
Configure boot manager. Also enable hibernation.
# pacman -S grub efibootmgr
# grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/boot --bootloader-id=GRUB
# vim /etc/default/grub
Change the file to match the following lines:
GRUB_TIMEOUT=0
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="loglevel=3 quiet resume=/dev/sda2"
GRUB_PRELOAD_MODULES="part_gpt part_msdos lvm"
# grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
Add the default user (me).
# useradd -m -G wheel,users,input,video tdpeuter
# passwd tdpeuter
Make the system automatically log into that user.
# sudo mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/getty@tty1.service.d
# sudo vim /etc/systemd/system/getty@tty1.service.d/autologin.conf
Contents of the file:
[Service]
ExecStart=
ExecStart=-/sbin/agetty -o '-p -f -- \\u' --noclear --autologin tdpeuter - $TERM
Install sudo.
# pacman -S sudo
# visudo
In the file that comes up, uncomment the following line: %wheel ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL
Install a networkmanager so you have bloody internet when you reboot (otherwise rendering your device utterly useless).
# pacman -S networkmanager
Escape fakeroot with ^D.
Finally,
# reboot