feat(backend): Endpoints van assignments en groepen beschermd.

This commit is contained in:
Gerald Schmittinger 2025-04-08 16:58:14 +02:00
parent a1ce8a209c
commit bc2cd145ab
11 changed files with 111 additions and 38 deletions

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@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ import { createAssignment, getAllAssignments, getAssignment, getAssignmentsSubmi
import { AssignmentDTO } from '@dwengo-1/common/interfaces/assignment'; import { AssignmentDTO } from '@dwengo-1/common/interfaces/assignment';
// Typescript is annoying with parameter forwarding from class.ts // Typescript is annoying with parameter forwarding from class.ts
interface AssignmentParams { export interface AssignmentParams {
classid: string; classid: string;
id: string; id: string;
} }

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@ -1,8 +1,15 @@
import { Request } from 'express'; import { Request } from 'express';
import { JwtPayload } from 'jsonwebtoken'; import { JwtPayload } from 'jsonwebtoken';
import { AuthenticationInfo } from './authentication-info.js'; import { AuthenticationInfo } from './authentication-info.js';
import * as core from "express-serve-static-core";
export interface AuthenticatedRequest extends Request { export interface AuthenticatedRequest<
P = core.ParamsDictionary,
ResBody = unknown,
ReqBody = unknown,
ReqQuery = core.Query,
Locals extends Record<string, unknown> = Record<string, unknown>,
> extends Request<P,ResBody,ReqBody,ReqQuery,Locals> {
// Properties are optional since the user is not necessarily authenticated. // Properties are optional since the user is not necessarily authenticated.
jwtPayload?: JwtPayload; jwtPayload?: JwtPayload;
auth?: AuthenticationInfo; auth?: AuthenticationInfo;

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@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
import {authorize} from "./auth-checks";
import {getAssignment} from "../../../services/assignments";
import {getClass} from "../../../services/classes";
import {getAllGroups} from "../../../services/groups";
/**
* Expects the path to contain the path parameters 'classId' and 'id' (meaning the ID of the assignment).
* Only allows requests from users who are
* - either teachers of the class the assignment was posted in,
* - or students in a group of the assignment.
*/
export const onlyAllowIfHasAccessToAssignment = authorize(
async (auth, req) => {
const { classid: classId, id: assignmentId } = req.params as { classid: string, id: number };
const assignment = await getAssignment(classId, assignmentId);
if (assignment === null) {
return false;
} else if (auth.accountType === "teacher") {
const clazz = await getClass(assignment.class);
return auth.username in clazz!.teachers;
} else {
const groups = await getAllGroups(classId, assignmentId, false);
return groups.some(group => auth.username in (group.members as string[]));
}
}
);

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@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import {AuthenticatedRequest} from "../authenticated-request";
import * as express from "express"; import * as express from "express";
import {UnauthorizedException} from "../../../exceptions/unauthorized-exception"; import {UnauthorizedException} from "../../../exceptions/unauthorized-exception";
import {ForbiddenException} from "../../../exceptions/forbidden-exception"; import {ForbiddenException} from "../../../exceptions/forbidden-exception";
import {RequestHandler} from "express";
/** /**
* Middleware which rejects unauthenticated users (with HTTP 401) and authenticated users which do not fulfill * Middleware which rejects unauthenticated users (with HTTP 401) and authenticated users which do not fulfill
@ -10,10 +11,10 @@ import {ForbiddenException} from "../../../exceptions/forbidden-exception";
* @param accessCondition Predicate over the current AuthenticationInfo. Access is only granted when this evaluates * @param accessCondition Predicate over the current AuthenticationInfo. Access is only granted when this evaluates
* to true. * to true.
*/ */
export function authorize( export function authorize<P,ResBody,ReqBody,ReqQuery,Locals extends Record<string, unknown>>(
accessCondition: (auth: AuthenticationInfo, req: AuthenticatedRequest) => boolean | Promise<boolean> accessCondition: (auth: AuthenticationInfo, req: AuthenticatedRequest<P,ResBody,ReqBody,ReqQuery,Locals>) => boolean | Promise<boolean>
) { ): RequestHandler<P,ResBody,ReqBody,ReqQuery,Locals> {
return async (req: AuthenticatedRequest, _res: express.Response, next: express.NextFunction): Promise<void> => { return async (req: AuthenticatedRequest<P,ResBody,ReqBody,ReqQuery,Locals>, _res: express.Response, next: express.NextFunction): Promise<void> => {
if (!req.auth) { if (!req.auth) {
throw new UnauthorizedException(); throw new UnauthorizedException();
} else if (!await accessCondition(req.auth, req)) { } else if (!await accessCondition(req.auth, req)) {

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@ -3,9 +3,9 @@ import {AuthenticationInfo} from "../authentication-info";
import {AuthenticatedRequest} from "../authenticated-request"; import {AuthenticatedRequest} from "../authenticated-request";
import {getClass} from "../../../services/classes"; import {getClass} from "../../../services/classes";
async function teaches(teacherUsername: string, classId: string) { async function teaches(teacherUsername: string, classId: string): Promise<boolean> {
const clazz = await getClass(classId); const clazz = await getClass(classId);
return clazz != null && teacherUsername in clazz.teachers; return clazz !== null && teacherUsername in clazz.teachers;
} }
/** /**
@ -19,9 +19,9 @@ export const onlyAllowStudentHimselfAndTeachersOfClass = authorize(
return true; return true;
} else if (auth.accountType === "teacher") { } else if (auth.accountType === "teacher") {
return teaches(auth.username, req.params.classId); return teaches(auth.username, req.params.classId);
} else {
return false;
} }
return false;
} }
); );
@ -38,21 +38,32 @@ export const onlyAllowTeacherOfClass = authorize(
* Only let the request pass through if the class id in it refers to a class the current user is in (as a student * Only let the request pass through if the class id in it refers to a class the current user is in (as a student
* or teacher) * or teacher)
*/ */
function createOnlyAllowIfInClass(onlyTeacher: boolean) { export const onlyAllowIfInClass = authorize(
return authorize( async (auth: AuthenticationInfo, req: AuthenticatedRequest) => {
async (auth: AuthenticationInfo, req: AuthenticatedRequest) => { const classId = req.params.classId ?? req.params.classid ?? req.params.id;
const classId = req.params.classId ?? req.params.classid ?? req.params.id; const clazz = await getClass(classId);
const clazz = await getClass(classId); if (clazz === null) {
if (clazz == null) { return false;
return false; } else if (auth.accountType === "teacher") {
} else if (onlyTeacher || auth.accountType === "teacher") { return auth.username in clazz.teachers;
return auth.username in clazz.teachers;
} else {
return auth.username in clazz.students;
}
} }
); return auth.username in clazz.students;
} }
);
export const onlyAllowIfInClass = createOnlyAllowIfInClass(false); /**
export const onlyAllowIfTeacherInClass = createOnlyAllowIfInClass(true); * Only allows the request to pass if the 'class' property in its body is a class the current user is a member of.
*/
export const onlyAllowOwnClassInBody = authorize(
async (auth, req) => {
const classId = (req.body as {class: string})?.class;
const clazz = await getClass(classId);
if (clazz === null) {
return false;
} else if (auth.accountType === "teacher") {
return auth.username in clazz.teachers;
}
return auth.username in clazz.students;
}
);

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@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
import {authorize} from "./auth-checks";
import {getClass} from "../../../services/classes";
import {getGroup} from "../../../services/groups";
/**
* Expects the path to contain the path parameters 'classid', 'assignmentid' and 'groupid'.
* Only allows requests from users who are
* - either teachers of the class the assignment for the group was posted in,
* - or students in the group
*/
export const onlyAllowIfHasAccessToGroup = authorize(
async (auth, req) => {
const { classid: classId, assignmentid: assignmentId, groupid: groupId } =
req.params as { classid: string, assignmentid: number, groupid: number };
if (auth.accountType === "teacher") {
const clazz = await getClass(classId);
return auth.username in clazz!.teachers;
} else { // user is student
const group = await getGroup(classId, assignmentId, groupId, false);
return group === null ? false : auth.username in (group.members as string[]);
}
}
);

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@ -6,20 +6,23 @@ import {
getAssignmentsSubmissionsHandler, getAssignmentsSubmissionsHandler,
} from '../controllers/assignments.js'; } from '../controllers/assignments.js';
import groupRouter from './groups.js'; import groupRouter from './groups.js';
import {adminOnly, teachersOnly} from "../middleware/auth/checks/auth-checks";
import {onlyAllowOwnClassInBody} from "../middleware/auth/checks/class-auth-checks";
import {onlyAllowIfHasAccessToAssignment} from "../middleware/auth/checks/assignment-auth-checks";
const router = express.Router({ mergeParams: true }); const router = express.Router({ mergeParams: true });
// Root endpoint used to search objects // Root endpoint used to search objects
router.get('/', getAllAssignmentsHandler); router.get('/', adminOnly, getAllAssignmentsHandler);
router.post('/', createAssignmentHandler); router.post('/', teachersOnly, onlyAllowOwnClassInBody, createAssignmentHandler);
// Information about an assignment with id 'id' // Information about an assignment with id 'id'
router.get('/:id', getAssignmentHandler); router.get('/:id', onlyAllowIfHasAccessToAssignment, getAssignmentHandler);
router.get('/:id/submissions', getAssignmentsSubmissionsHandler); router.get('/:id/submissions', onlyAllowIfHasAccessToAssignment, getAssignmentsSubmissionsHandler);
router.get('/:id/questions', (_req, res) => { router.get('/:id/questions', onlyAllowIfHasAccessToAssignment, (_req, res) => {
res.json({ res.json({
questions: ['0'], questions: ['0'],
}); });

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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import {
} from '../controllers/classes.js'; } from '../controllers/classes.js';
import assignmentRouter from './assignments.js'; import assignmentRouter from './assignments.js';
import {adminOnly, teachersOnly} from "../middleware/auth/checks/auth-checks"; import {adminOnly, teachersOnly} from "../middleware/auth/checks/auth-checks";
import {onlyAllowIfInClass, onlyAllowIfTeacherInClass} from "../middleware/auth/checks/class-auth-checks"; import {onlyAllowIfInClass} from "../middleware/auth/checks/class-auth-checks";
const router = express.Router(); const router = express.Router();
@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ router.post('/', teachersOnly, createClassHandler);
// Information about an class with id 'id' // Information about an class with id 'id'
router.get('/:id', onlyAllowIfInClass, getClassHandler); router.get('/:id', onlyAllowIfInClass, getClassHandler);
router.get('/:id/teacher-invitations', onlyAllowIfTeacherInClass, getTeacherInvitationsHandler); router.get('/:id/teacher-invitations', teachersOnly, onlyAllowIfInClass, getTeacherInvitationsHandler);
router.get('/:id/students', onlyAllowIfInClass, getClassStudentsHandler); router.get('/:id/students', onlyAllowIfInClass, getClassStudentsHandler);

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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
import express from 'express'; import express from 'express';
import { createGroupHandler, getAllGroupsHandler, getGroupHandler, getGroupSubmissionsHandler } from '../controllers/groups.js'; import { createGroupHandler, getAllGroupsHandler, getGroupHandler, getGroupSubmissionsHandler } from '../controllers/groups.js';
import {onlyAllowIfHasAccessToGroup} from "../middleware/auth/checks/group-auth-checker";
const router = express.Router({ mergeParams: true }); const router = express.Router({ mergeParams: true });
@ -9,12 +10,12 @@ router.get('/', getAllGroupsHandler);
router.post('/', createGroupHandler); router.post('/', createGroupHandler);
// Information about a group (members, ... [TODO DOC]) // Information about a group (members, ... [TODO DOC])
router.get('/:groupid', getGroupHandler); router.get('/:groupid', onlyAllowIfHasAccessToGroup, getGroupHandler);
router.get('/:groupid/submissions', getGroupSubmissionsHandler); router.get('/:groupid/submissions', onlyAllowIfHasAccessToGroup, getGroupSubmissionsHandler);
// The list of questions a group has made // The list of questions a group has made
router.get('/:id/questions', (_req, res) => { router.get('/:groupid/questions', onlyAllowIfHasAccessToGroup, (_req, res) => {
res.json({ res.json({
questions: ['0'], questions: ['0'],
}); });

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@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ const router = express.Router();
router.get('/', adminOnly, getAllStudentsHandler); router.get('/', adminOnly, getAllStudentsHandler);
// Users will be created automatically when some resource is created for them. Therefore, this endpoint // Users will be created automatically when some resource is created for them. Therefore, this endpoint
// can only be used by an administrator. // Can only be used by an administrator.
router.post('/', adminOnly, createStudentHandler); router.post('/', adminOnly, createStudentHandler);
router.delete('/:username', onlyAllowUserHimself, deleteStudentHandler); router.delete('/:username', onlyAllowUserHimself, deleteStudentHandler);

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@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ export async function getStudent(username: string): Promise<StudentDTO> {
return mapToStudentDTO(user); return mapToStudentDTO(user);
} }
export async function createStudent(userData: StudentDTO, allowUpdate: boolean = false): Promise<StudentDTO> { export async function createStudent(userData: StudentDTO, allowUpdate = false): Promise<StudentDTO> {
const studentRepository = getStudentRepository(); const studentRepository = getStudentRepository();
const newStudent = mapToStudent(userData); const newStudent = mapToStudent(userData);