This repository has been archived on 2025-09-23. You can view files and clone it, but you cannot make any changes to it's state, such as pushing and creating new issues, pull requests or comments.
2025LogProg-project-GhentPr.../src/prolog/builtins/delimitedContinuationsOperators.kt
2025-05-09 18:30:18 +02:00

75 lines
3.1 KiB
Kotlin

package prolog.builtins
import prolog.Answers
import prolog.Substitutions
import prolog.ast.arithmetic.Integer
import prolog.ast.terms.Atom
import prolog.ast.terms.Goal
import prolog.ast.terms.Structure
import prolog.ast.terms.Term
import prolog.flags.AppliedShift
import prolog.logic.applySubstitution
import prolog.logic.unifyLazy
/**
* These classes provide support for delimited continuations in Prolog.
* More specifically, they implement the reset/3 and shift/1 operators.
*
* See also [SWI-Prolog 4.9 Delimited Continuations](https://www.swi-prolog.org/pldoc/man?section=delcont)
*/
/**
* Call [Goal]. If Goal calls [Shift], and the arguments of Shift can be unified with Ball, Shift causes Reset to
* return, unifying Cont with a Goal that represents the continuation after shift.
*/
class Reset(private val goal: Goal, private val ball: Term, private val cont: Term) :
Structure("reset", goal, ball, cont) {
override fun satisfy(subs: Substitutions): Answers = sequence {
goal.satisfy(subs).forEach { goalResult ->
goalResult.fold(
// If Goal succeeds, then reset/3 also succeeds and binds Cont and Term1 to 0.
onSuccess = { goalSubs ->
unifyLazy(cont, Integer(0), goalSubs).forEach { contResult ->
contResult.map { contSubs ->
yield(Result.success(goalSubs + contSubs))
}
}
},
onFailure = { failure ->
// If at some point Goal calls shift(Term2), then its further execution is suspended.
if (failure is AppliedShift) {
require(failure.cont != null) { "Shift must have a continuation" }
// Reset/3 succeeds immediately, binding Term1 to Term2 and Cont to the remainder of Goal.
val shiftSubs = failure.subs
val appliedBall = applySubstitution(failure.ball, shiftSubs)
val appliedCont = applySubstitution(failure.cont, shiftSubs)
Conjunction(Unify(ball, appliedBall), Unify(appliedCont, cont))
.satisfy(shiftSubs)
.forEach { conResult ->
conResult.map { conSubs ->
yield(Result.success(shiftSubs + conSubs))
}
}
} else {
// If Goal fails, then reset also fails.
yield(Result.failure(failure))
}
}
)
}
}
}
/**
* Variables that have been bound during the procedure called by reset/3 stay bound after a shift/1:
*/
class Shift(private val ball: Term) : Structure("shift", ball) {
override fun satisfy(subs: Substitutions): Answers = sequence {
val shift = AppliedShift(
subs = subs,
ball = ball,
cont = null
)
yield(Result.failure(shift))
}
}