Cleanup 1
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026218ddbd
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2089e20da5
4 changed files with 88 additions and 97 deletions
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@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ import prolog.logic.numbervars
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*/
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object Fail : Atom("fail"), Body {
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override fun satisfy(subs: Substitutions): Answers = emptySequence()
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override fun applySubstitution(subs: Substitutions): Fail = Fail
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override fun applySubstitution(subs: Substitutions): Fail = this
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}
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/**
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@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ typealias False = Fail
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*/
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object True : Atom("true"), Body {
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override fun satisfy(subs: Substitutions): Answers = sequenceOf(Result.success(emptyMap()))
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override fun applySubstitution(subs: Substitutions): True = True
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override fun applySubstitution(subs: Substitutions): True = this
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}
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// TODO Repeat/0
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@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ class Cut() : Atom("!") {
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return sequenceOf(Result.failure(AppliedCut(emptyMap())))
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}
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override fun applySubstitution(subs: Substitutions): Cut = Cut()
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override fun applySubstitution(subs: Substitutions): Cut = this
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}
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/**
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@ -50,83 +50,63 @@ class Cut() : Atom("!") {
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open class Conjunction(val left: LogicOperand, private val right: LogicOperand) :
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LogicOperator(Atom(","), left, right) {
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override fun satisfy(subs: Substitutions): Answers = sequence {
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fun satisfyRight(leftSubs: Substitutions): Answers = sequence {
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right.satisfy(subs + leftSubs).forEach { right ->
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right.fold(
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// If the right part succeeds, yield the result with the left substitutions
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onSuccess = { rightSubs ->
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yield(Result.success(leftSubs + rightSubs))
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},
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onFailure = { exception ->
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// If the right part fails, check if it's a cut
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if (exception is AppliedCut) {
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// If it's a cut, yield the result with the left substitutions
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val newSubs = if (exception.subs != null) leftSubs + exception.subs else null
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yield(Result.failure(AppliedCut(newSubs)))
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return@sequence
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}
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// If it's not a cut, yield the failure
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yield(Result.failure(exception))
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}
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)
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}
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}
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fun findNextCutSolution(appliedCut: AppliedCut): Answers = sequence {
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val leftSubs = appliedCut.subs
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right.satisfy(subs + (appliedCut.subs!!)).firstOrNull()?.map { rightSubs ->
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// If the right part succeeds, yield the result with the left substitutions
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yield(Result.success(leftSubs + rightSubs))
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return@sequence
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} ?: yield(Result.failure(AppliedCut()))
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}
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// Satisfy the left part first, which either succeeds or fails
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left.satisfy(subs).forEach { left ->
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left.fold(
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// If it succeeds, satisfy the right part with the updated substitutions and return all results
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onSuccess = { leftSubs ->
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right.satisfy(subs + leftSubs).forEach { right ->
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right.fold(
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// If the right part succeeds, yield the result with the left substitutions
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onSuccess = { rightSubs ->
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yield(Result.success(leftSubs + rightSubs))
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},
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// If the right part fails, check if it's a cut
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onFailure = { exception ->
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if (exception is AppliedCut) {
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if (exception.subs != null) {
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// If it's a cut, yield the result with the left substitutions
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yield(Result.failure(AppliedCut(leftSubs + exception.subs)))
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} else {
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yield(Result.failure(AppliedCut()))
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}
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return@sequence
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}
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// If it's not a cut, yield the failure
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yield(Result.failure(exception))
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}
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)
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}
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},
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onSuccess = { leftSubs -> yieldAll(satisfyRight(leftSubs)) },
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// If it fails, check these conditions:
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onFailure = { exception ->
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// 1. If the left part is a cut, satisfy the right part ONCE, and stop searching for more solutions
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if (exception is AppliedCut) {
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right.satisfy(subs + (exception.subs!!)).firstOrNull()?.fold(
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onSuccess = {
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// If the right part succeeds, yield the result with the left substitutions
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yield(Result.success(exception.subs + it))
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return@sequence
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},
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onFailure = {
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// If the right part fails, yield the failure
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yield(Result.failure(it))
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}
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) ?: yield(Result.failure(AppliedCut()))
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} else if (exception is AppliedShift) {
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if (exception.cont == null) {
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// Goal should be our right operand
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yield(Result.failure(AppliedShift(exception.subs, exception.ball, right as Goal)))
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} else {
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val leftSubs = exception.subs
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right.satisfy(subs + leftSubs).forEach { right ->
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right.fold(
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// If the right part succeeds, yield the result with the left substitutions
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onSuccess = { rightSubs ->
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yield(Result.success(leftSubs + rightSubs))
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},
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// If the right part fails, check if it's a cut
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onFailure = { exception ->
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if (exception is AppliedCut) {
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if (exception.subs != null) {
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// If it's a cut, yield the result with the left substitutions
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yield(Result.failure(AppliedCut(leftSubs + exception.subs)))
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} else {
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yield(Result.failure(AppliedCut()))
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}
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return@sequence
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}
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when (exception) {
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// 1. If the left part is a cut, satisfy the right part ONCE, and stop searching for more solutions
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is AppliedCut -> yieldAll(findNextCutSolution(exception))
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// If it's not a cut, yield the failure
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yield(Result.failure(exception))
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}
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)
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// 2. If the left part is a shift, we need to check if the right part can be satisfied
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is AppliedShift -> {
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if (exception.cont == null) {
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// Pass the right of our disjunction as the continuation
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val newShift = AppliedShift(exception.subs, exception.ball, right as Goal)
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yield(Result.failure(newShift))
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} else {
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// Satisfy the right part with the updated substitutions
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yieldAll(satisfyRight(exception.subs))
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}
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}
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} else {
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// 2. Any other failure should be returned as is
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yield(Result.failure(exception))
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// 3. Any other failure should be returned as is
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else -> yield(Result.failure(exception))
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}
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}
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)
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@ -4,52 +4,54 @@ import prolog.Answers
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import prolog.Substitutions
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import prolog.ast.arithmetic.Integer
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import prolog.ast.terms.Atom
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import prolog.ast.terms.CompoundTerm
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import prolog.ast.terms.Goal
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import prolog.ast.terms.Structure
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import prolog.ast.terms.Term
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import prolog.flags.AppliedShift
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import prolog.logic.applySubstitution
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import prolog.logic.unifyLazy
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class Reset(private val goal: Goal, private val term1: Term, private val cont: Term) :
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Structure(Atom("reset"), listOf(goal, term1, cont)) {
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/**
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* These classes provide support for delimited continuations in Prolog.
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* More specifically, they implement the reset/3 and shift/1 operators.
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*
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* See also [SWI-Prolog 4.9 Delimited Continuations](https://www.swi-prolog.org/pldoc/man?section=delcont)
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*/
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/**
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* Call [Goal]. If Goal calls [Shift], and the arguments of Shift can be unified with Ball, Shift causes Reset to
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* return, unifying Cont with a Goal that represents the continuation after shift.
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*/
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class Reset(private val goal: Goal, private val ball: Term, private val cont: Term) :
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Structure(Atom("reset"), listOf(goal, ball, cont)) {
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override fun satisfy(subs: Substitutions): Answers = sequence {
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goal.satisfy(subs).forEach { goalResult ->
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goalResult.fold(
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// If Goal succeeds, then reset/3 also succeeds and binds Cont and Term1 to 0.
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onSuccess = { goalSubs ->
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// Unify Cont with 0
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unifyLazy(cont, Integer(0), goalSubs).forEach { contResult ->
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contResult.map { contSubs ->
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yield(Result.success(goalSubs + contSubs))
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// // Unify Term1 with 0
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// unifyLazy(term1, Integer(0), goalSubs + contSubs).forEach { termResult ->
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// termResult.map { termSubs ->
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// yield(Result.success(goalSubs + termSubs + contSubs))
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// }
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// }
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}
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}
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// TODO
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// val conjunction = Conjunction(Unify(term1, Integer(0)), Unify(cont, Integer(0)))
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// yieldAll(conjunction.satisfy(goalSubs))
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},
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onFailure = { failure ->
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// If at some point Goal calls shift(Term2), then its further execution is suspended.
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// Reset/3 succeeds immediately, binding Term1 to Term2 and Cont to the remainder of Goal.
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// If Goal fails, then reset also fails.
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// yield(Result.failure(failure))
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// Unify Term1 with the ball
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if (failure is AppliedShift) {
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require(failure.cont != null) { "Shift must have a continuation" }
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val newSubs: Substitutions = mapOf(
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term1 to failure.ball,
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cont to failure.cont
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)
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yield(Result.success(failure.subs + newSubs))
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// Reset/3 succeeds immediately, binding Term1 to Term2 and Cont to the remainder of Goal.
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val shiftSubs = failure.subs
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val appliedBall = applySubstitution(failure.ball, shiftSubs)
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val appliedCont = applySubstitution(failure.cont, shiftSubs)
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Conjunction(Unify(ball, appliedBall), Unify(appliedCont, cont))
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.satisfy(shiftSubs)
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.forEach { conResult ->
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conResult.map { conSubs ->
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yield(Result.success(shiftSubs + conSubs))
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}
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}
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} else {
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// If Goal fails, then reset also fails.
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yield(Result.failure(failure))
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}
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}
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@ -62,5 +64,12 @@ class Reset(private val goal: Goal, private val term1: Term, private val cont: T
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* Variables that have been bound during the procedure called by reset/3 stay bound after a shift/1:
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*/
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class Shift(private val ball: Term) : Structure(Atom("shift"), listOf(ball)) {
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override fun satisfy(subs: Substitutions): Answers = sequenceOf(Result.failure(AppliedShift(subs, ball)))
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override fun satisfy(subs: Substitutions): Answers = sequence {
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val shift = AppliedShift(
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subs = subs,
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ball = ball,
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cont = null
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)
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yield(Result.failure(shift))
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}
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}
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@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ import prolog.ast.lists.List.Cons
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import prolog.ast.lists.List.Empty
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import prolog.ast.terms.Atom
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import prolog.ast.terms.Operator
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import prolog.ast.terms.Structure
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import prolog.ast.terms.Term
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import prolog.logic.applySubstitution
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